D-V Massey & Associates
Clinical & Consulting Psychologists

Overview of FAS/E

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Developmental Overview of FAS/E through the eyes of parents.

Toddlers (1 - 5)    Children (6 - 11)    Adolescents (12 - 17)     Adults (18 and over)

Some of these characteristics may appear to be typical behaviour in a normal person, but in individuals with FAS/E, these traits occur in grossly exaggerated form and do not respond to typical treatment and interventions.

Toddlers (1 - 5)

Parents report that their toddlers with FAS/E are:

  • sometimes medically fragile
  • usually high maintenance, keeping parent alert and on duty 24 hours a day
  • often exhausted and irritable from uneven sleep patterns
  • highly manipulative
  • a danger to self and and others because they do not grasp the universal laws of cause and effect
  • deficient in the normal sequential learning abilities in reasoning, judgement and memory
  • lacking the normal abilities to distinguish between friend and enemy
  • misunderstood by service providers if their IQ's appear to be developing normally

Children (6 - 11)

Parents report that their children with FAS/E are:

  • impulsive, unpredictable and mischievous, creating ongoing safety hazards, such as setting fires and running away
  • often exhausted and irritable from uneven sleep patterns
  • innately skilled in manipulative tasks
  • void of a normal sense of justice
  • overlooked as permanently disabled if their IQ's are normal
  • desperate for stimulation and excitement to keep entertained and happy
  • emotionally volatile and often exhibit wide mood swings throughout the day
  • often disconnected from their own feelings and are unable to identify or express logical reasons behind their volatile outbursts
  • isolated and lonely because the desire to be included remains intact while the reasoning skill to figure out why they are excluded is lacking
  • angry and resentful toward more structure and supervision than their peers need
  • void of natural empathy toward others

Adolescents (12 - 17)

Parents report that their adolescents with FAS/E are:

  • moral chameleons (Despite consistent loving care, family values and general rules of social behavior are not being internalized.)
  • often exhausted and irritable from uneven sleep patterns
  • at high risk for being drawn into anti-social behavior: stealing, running away, etc.
  • continuing to be a safety menace to themselves and others
  • still in need of limits and protection like a three year old
  • often obsessed by primal impulses such as sexual activity and setting fires
  • able to recognize and will submit to raw power, making them vulnerable to gangs
  • seriously impaired when it comes to making decisions (by not having the necessary judgement or reasoning skills)
  • terrified of major transition, e.g. middle school, moving, etc.
  • extremely vulnerable to ideas in movies, video, music, TV and advertisements
  • unaware of normal hygiene needs
  • unable to take responsibility for their actions

Adults (18 and over)

Parents report that their adult children with FAS/E are:

  • moral chameleons
  • often exhausted and irritable from uneven sleep patterns
  • at high risk for being drawn into anti-social behavior and at a great risk for finding the structure and supervision they need in the criminal justice system
  • unlikely to follow safety rules concerning fire hazards, safe meal preparation, vehicle operation, infectious diseases, basic life needs, etc.
  • notably lacking in the ability to manage money
  • volatile if pushed too far to do something they see as unreasonable, such as asking them for money pay their rent or groceries
  • quite vulnerable to co-dependent relationships that all to often turn violent
  • incapable of taking daily medication of control pills on a regular or effective basis
  • vulnerable to panic attacks, depression, suicide, mental and emotional overload and sometimes psychotic breaks
  • very impaired as to entertaining themselves and keeping out of mischief when left alone
  • not nearly as capable as they appear to be
  • a desperate need of appropriate sheltered employment opportunities

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Copyright © 2001 D-V Massey & Associates
Last modified: November 03, 2003